The Amazon has long been recognized as an important repository of biodiversity and natural resources. What’s more, deforestation doesn’t only affect precipitation – it leads to changes in river flow and discharge as well. Protesters rallied up in at least forty Brazilian cities during the weekend to speak up against deforestation and the 83% increase in Brazilian forest fires compared to the same period last year. Click to View Comic by Tzook Marcel Har-paz. [email protected], Copyright © 2020 Amazon Aid • Site Design by Burwind, At 6400 kilometers, or 4000 miles, in length, the Amazon River is the second longest river in the world. Box 5649 Since roots help to maintain water in the soil, loss of forest results in increased surface runoff. Due to the process of evapotranspiration, in which trees let out water from their leaves and water evaporates from other surfaces, water vapor content is higher over forested areas. The majority of today’s fires in the Amazon are caused by converting the forests into cattle ranches through the slash and burn technique. Box 5649 WHY EATING LESS MEAT MATTERS FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE AMAZON. However, deforestation disrupts this process, and it has been shown that it leads to a loss in precipitation. It has humble beginnings in a small tributary there, but is fed along its route by over 1000 tributaries, eventually reaching a drainage basin of 7,049,948 square kilometers. Unfortunately, with the relaxation of regulations to protect the Amazon in countries like Brazil and Bolivia, the destruction of these critical... by Jana Gamble August 30, 2019 Many of you have been asking about what you can do to protect the Amazon. Without the hydrological cycle, it is predicted that the Amazon will turn into grasslands and in some cases desert. This creates clouds which affect precipitation locally and globally[2]. by Sarah duPont  "Trees are poems that the earth writes upon the sky.” ― Kahlil Gibran  The Amazon Rainforests has the largest amassing of trees, holding three times more trees than stars in the Milky Way. [email protected], Copyright © 2020 Amazon Aid • Site Design by Burwind. Not only for local peoples and indigenous communities, but also for the rest of the world. Twenty percent of earth’s fresh water flows through it and into the ocean at an astonishing rate of 219,000 meters cubed per second. Important river basins are currently under threat of increased deforestation, as plans for construction projects such as the Interoceanica Sur Highway and hydroelectric dams are brought to completion. Experts Discuss Illicit and Unregulated Gold Mining and What You Can Do to Help. This means that there is more sediment in rivers, reducing overall volume. Unfortunately, as forests continue to disappear and the effects climate... Water is a compound essential for life. Depending on the interactions between evapotranspiration and precipitation, river annual mean discharge may either increase or decrease as a result of deforestation, but no matter what the change is, it will disrupt the current water cycle. The majority of today’s fires in the Amazon are caused by converting the forests into cattle ranches through the slash and burn technique. In the rainforest, the color of the water in a river holds the story of the river’s origin. It provides critical moisture for agriculture and urban water reserves in Central Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay and northern Argentina. There are around 390 billion trees-so many that they make... Amazon Aid Foundation However, the balance of the water cycle in the Amazon rainforest is threatened by deforestation. The width of the river extends anywhere between 4 and 50 kilometers, reaching its maximum width during the wet season. The nearly 390 billion trees act as giant pumps, sucking water up through their deep roots and releasing it through their leaves, a process known as transpiration. The nearly 390 billion trees act as giant pumps, sucking water up through their deep roots and releasing it through their leaves, a process known as transpiration. Such a large river provides important habitats for the species of the Amazon, including over 2500 species of fish and two species of river dolphins, and provides essential ecosystem services such as the transport of nutrients like carbon and nitrogen. On a typical day, the trees in the Amazon release 20 billion tons of moisture into the atmosphere, seeding the clouds with rain.

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