Both male and female flowers grow on different parts of the plant. Since maize requires a good amount of rainfall followed by a healthy spell of sunshine, it is a kharif crop. corn (The word Cholam with a stress on the letter L is assumed. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2016-11-30 English words for मक्का include corn, maize, Makkah, zea mays, mealie and indian corn maize. Glossary - Legumes and Pulses: Names of Legumes and Pulses in English, Tamil, Malayalam and Hindi. The growth maybe slow initially, however, it picks up from the 3rd week. The corn varieties differ in crop duration, height, shape and color of the seed, composition and even its usage. AP, Karnataka, Telangana, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The information and services may contain bugs, errors, problems or other limitations. Pr . In places like Uttar Pradesh, where maize is grown as a field crop, carrots or wheat are grown as subordinate crop. 5-6 Kg of seeds are needed per acre for maize cultivation. Sow the seeds when the land is sufficiently moist. Your personal data will be used to support your experience throughout this website, to manage access to your account, and for other purposes described in our privacy policy. The leaves are long and linear. Usage Frequency: 1 It is a versatile crop, can grow under a wide variety of geographical conditions. In India it is knows as Makka Cholam, Maka, Bhutta etc. Copyright FARMING INDIA SOLUTIONS © 2018-2019. Masala Milk (Immunity Booster) Cilantro Tea; Translations. Usage Frequency: 1 Maize of different varieties are available each with different characteristics. Moisture levels must be maintained at optimum during the flowering stage since it is a critical stage for maximum yield production. Drip irrigation once in every 2 days is the most preferred method of irrigation as it ensures moisture retention to optimal levels. Once the land and seeds are ready, the seeds are sown. cholam o/?/ōḷam t . makkaccholam maize. Complete information about maize crop or corn and it’s production from seed rate of maize to cultivation and harvesting. Guide to maize cultivation in India. Harvesting is done when the outer cover of the cobs start turning from green to white. Quality: It has only cultivated variety. In case of black soil of the clayey variety, it is advisable to mix a considerable amount of sand so as to increase the drainage capacity of the soil. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2019-02-13 Quality: Hence farmers sow during the November and December months for seed production. However, during the early growth stage care must be taken to avoid water stagnation in the field. Quality: Male . It has been created collecting TMs from the European Union and United Nations, and aligning the best domain-specific multilingual websites. It can also be cultivated throughout the year. It grows as tall as 10 ft in height. — cholakka n . Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2019-05-02 The late varieties are allowed to mature, go dead ripe and then harvested once the leaves dry out in the fields. Scientific name of maize is Zea mays. Leaf spot and blight is the next major disease. The seeds typically sprout within 6 days and rise well above the ground. With its world average yield of 27.8 q\ha maize ranks first among the cereals and is followed by rice, wheat, and millets, with average grain yield of 22.5, 16.3 and 6.6 q/ha respectively. Stalk rot complex disease; Maydis leaf blight, Field Crops of India, A.K.

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