By encouraging organizational stakeholders to trace out the likely consequences of different lines of action, researchers are able to gain a more detailed understanding of the phenomena under investigation. We use cookies to give you the best online experience. Within that broad outlook, though, early pragmatists split significantly over q… In both project examples, an important part of the analytical process involved the documentation of field-notes or emergent findings, which included new evidence collected through repeat interviews or updated documentation, as the case study NGOs enacted the practices that were under investigation. With Dewey (2008 [1922]), pragmatism advanced beyond the individual, psychological realm towards an emphasis on individual as well as shared human experience. Please check you selected the correct society from the list and entered the user name and password you use to log in to your society website. Understanding this interconnectedness was enriched in Project example 1 through the cultivation of ongoing relationships with respondents. Consequences of Pragmatism. Thus in terms(Dewey, 1922 / 2007, 1931 / 1982; James, 1904 / 2007; Rorty, 1982) of philosophy of social research pragmatism has been associated with mixed methods inquiry, and, for example, the flexibility to see the merits of both quantitative and qualitative methods and adaptive to whatever one is researching. Historically, pragmatism developed in the late 19th and early 20th century as a philosophical movement that focused on the practical consequences of social reality. Of course whether the solution we have imagined will lead to a resolution of the problem, whether it will ‘work’ or not, only becomes clear when the consequences of an action are considered but much more than trial and error is at stake. Illustration of the logic of science: Second paper. In other words, by emphasizing the principle of actionable knowledge right through the research process, researchers can holistically address the knowing, acting and experience occurring in NGOs. These two doctoral projects offer complementary and practical examples of how pragmatism can be used to strengthen research processes. Nonetheless the maxim captures a unifying principle in pragmatic thinking that knowledge is consequential, generated after action and reflection on action, even if we can use what we know already (antecedent knowledge) to guide our actions. Pragmatism, particularly questions around the usefulness of data from the perspective of diverse respondents, and the fact that respondents were actively involved in the inquiry process, guided an … Pragmatism in organization studies: Meeting the challenges of a dynamic and complex world, Doing mixed methods research pragmatically: Implications for the rediscovery of pragmatism as a research paradigm, On acting and knowing: How pragmatism can advance international relations research and methodology, Mixed methods research: The ‘thing-ness’ problem, Pragmatism and heterodoxy in organization research: Going beyond the quantitative/qualitative divide, Australasian evaluation society conference, Ethical evaluative consultations with children in small to mid-sized Australian NGOs, Examining the disconnect between community development and evaluation, World community development conference, IACD, Children’s opinions of retrospective pre-post ‘thentests’, Disconnects between evaluation and development in small-scale NGO settings: Making space for African-driven evaluation, African Evaluation Society (AfrEA) Conference, Unpacking disconnects between program evaluation and development values, Development studies association of Australia conference, Children as capable evaluators: Evolving conceptualizations of childhood in NGO practice settings, Context, lived experience, and qualitative research, Research methods for non-representational approaches to organizational complexity: The dialogical mediated inquiry, Alternative paradigms and the study and practice of performance management and evaluation, Paradigms lost and pragmatism regained: Methodological implications of combining qualitative and quantitative methods, Pragmatism as a paradigm for social research, On becoming a pragmatic researcher: The importance of combining quantitative and qualitative research methodologies, Major issues and controversies in the use of mixed methods in the social and behavioural sciences, Essai: Real-time reflexivity: Prods to reflection, SAGE Publications Ltd, and Ross Coomber, Gayle Letherby & John Scott unless otherwise noted.

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